Occupational therapists are health and rehabilitation professionals
who help people regain, develop, and build skills that are important for
independent functioning, health, well-being, security, and happiness.
Occupational therapists work with people of all ages who, because
of illness, injury, developmental delays, or psychological problems, need
assistance in learning skills to help them lead independent, productive, and
satisfying lives.
Occupational therapists (OTs) can be licensed at the professional
level after completing a bachelor's or master's degree. In 2007, OTs will be
required to have a master's degree. Occupational therapy assistants (OTAs) have
usually completed a 2-year associate degree program. Occupational therapists
must also complete a supervised fieldwork program and pass a national
certification exam. All 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico
regulate the practice of occupational therapy.
