A miscarriage is the loss of a pregnancy during the first 20 weeks.
(After 20 weeks, pregnancy loss is known as a stillbirth.) Overall, miscarriage
affects up to 1 in 4 women who become pregnant at some point in their
lifetime.1
The risk of miscarriage increases as a woman
ages:1

Other factors also associated with an increased risk of miscarriage
include:
- A personal or family history of
miscarriage.
- Alcohol or drug
use.
- Smoking.
- Chemical exposure.
- Caffeine
use.
- Certain gynecological problems.
- The presence of
disease or infection.
1 Schieve LA, et al. (2003).
Spontaneous abortion among pregnancies conceived using assisted reproductive
technology in the United States. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 101(5, Part 1): 959-967.