Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an intense emotional and
psychological response to an event, either recent or in the past, that was very
disturbing or stressful (traumatic). It can develop after a person has
experienced or witnessed a traumatic event, such as rape, a natural disaster,
or war.
Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder include:
- Reliving the event through dreams (nightmares)
or while awake (flashbacks).
- Being unable to feel or express
emotions toward family, friends, and loved ones (emotional
numbness).
- Avoiding any reminders of the event.
- Being
easily angered or aroused, 'on edge,' or easily startled (hyperarousal).
Treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder includes counseling
and medicines, such as antidepressants and antianxiety medicines.
