Other areas of the body that can be infected with the herpes virus
include:
- The lips (herpes labialis). These outbreaks,
often called cold sores or fever blisters, are usually mild but may be treated
with antiviral medications if they become severe or more
frequent.
- The hands and fingers (herpetic whitlow). Plastic or
rubber gloves prevent its spread.
- The anus (herpes proctitis).
Herpes proctitis is often more severe than other types of genital
herpes.
- The eyes (herpes keratitis). Herpes can be transmitted from
the mouth or genitals to the eyes. This can cause blindness if it is not
treated early. If your eye is very irritated or if you feel pain in your eye,
see your doctor as soon as possible.
- Infection of the fluid
(cerebrospinal fluid, or CSF) and tissues (meninges) that surround the brain
and spinal cord. Such infections include:
- Meningitis.
- Encephalitis.
- Inflammation of the lower
spinal cord and surrounding nerves, possibly resulting in an inability to
urinate, constipation, and loss of feeling and muscle strength in the
legs.
- Widespread infection, including viral infections of
the liver, lungs, and joints. This occurs mostly in people who have
impaired immune systems.