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Stretch and strengthen your feet and ankles for plantar fasciitis

People who develop plantar fasciitis may have less flexibility in their feet and ankles and weaker foot muscles. Their feet may tend to flatten and roll inward (pronate) more with walking or running. Exercises to increase flexibility and strength can help reduce plantar fasciitis.

Achilles tendon and calf muscle stretches Click here to see an illustration. that lengthen the Achilles tendons (which attach muscles to your heel bones) and the calf muscles (in the back of the lower leg) can relieve heel pain by also stretching the plantar fascia.

  • Stand about 1 ft (0.3 m) from a wall, and place the palms of both hands against the wall at chest level.
  • Lean forward against the wall, keeping one leg with the knee straight and heel on the ground while bending the knee in the other leg.
  • Hold this position for 20 seconds, and try to do this stretch 3 to 6 times a day.

This towel stretch Click here to see an illustration. is also effective for stretching your Achilles tendon and plantar fascia.

  • Sit down comfortably on the floor or a mat with your feet stretched out in front of you.
  • Roll up a towel lengthwise, and loop it over the ball of your foot.
  • Position the rolled towel over the center of your foot, holding the towel at both ends, and gently pull the towel toward you to stretch your foot.

Credits

AuthorLila Havens
EditorKathleen M. Ariss, MS
EditorKaty E. Magee, MA
Associate EditorMichele Cronen
Primary Medical ReviewerWilliam M. Green, MD
- Emergency Medicine
Primary Medical ReviewerKathleen Romito, MD
- Family Medicine
Specialist Medical ReviewerBarry L. Scurran, DPM
- Podiatric Surgery
Last UpdatedJuly 28, 2005

Author: Lila HavensLast Updated July 28, 2005
Medical Review: William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Barry L. Scurran, DPM - Podiatric Surgery

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